Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
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Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
Note 3 – Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity of 90 days or less to be cash equivalents. At December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company has $2,000 and $2,000 in cash equivalents, respectively.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Estimates may include those pertaining to stock-based compensation, depreciable lives of fixed assets and deferred tax assets. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are recorded at fair value on the date revenue is recognized. The Company provides allowances for doubtful accounts by specific customer identification. If market conditions decline, actual collections may not meet expectations and may result in decreased cash flow and increased bad debt expense. Once collection efforts by the Company and its collection agency are exhausted, the determination for charging off uncollectible receivables is made.
Joint Venture
The Company uses the equity method to account for their financial interest in the following company:
The Company is a 43.15% owner of iGrow Systems Inc., as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 respectively.
The Company has a non-controlling interest in iGrow Systems, Inc., a Limited Partnership Corporation formed to develop a rapid plant growing device. Some of the members participate in the project which is under the general management of the members.
Summary information on the joint venture at December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 is as follows:
The Company’s portion of the net income for the year ended December 31, 2021 was $10,597 and the contributed capital of $5,143 to iGrow Systems, Inc. by the Company, which exceeded its investment in the joint venture by $101,838 as of December 31, 2021, which is recorded as accumulated losses of unconsolidated investees in excess of investment on the consolidated balance sheets.
Revenue Recognition
The Company accounts for its revenues under FASB ASC 606, which is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires revenue to be recognized in a manner to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration expected to be received in exchange for those goods or services. The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when all the five following criteria are met: (1) Identify the Contract with a Customer, (2) Identify the Performance Obligations in the Contract, (3) Determine the Transaction Price, (4) Allocate the Transaction Price to the Performance Obligations in the Contract, and (5) Recognize Revenue When (or As) the Entity Satisfies a Performance Obligation.
The Company recognizes consulting income when the services are performed, which occurs at a point in time. Additionally, at the time services are performed, the Company has satisfied its single performance obligation .
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of items that have been included or excluded in the financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined on the basis of the difference between the tax basis of assets and liabilities and their respective financial reporting amounts (“temporary differences”) at enacted tax rates in effect for the years in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse.
The Company adopted the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 740-10, which prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.
Management has evaluated and concluded that there are no material tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2021. The Company does not expect any significant changes in its unrecognized tax benefits within twelve months of the reporting date. The Company’s, 2018, 2019, and 2020 tax returns remain open for audit for Federal and State taxing authorities.
The Company’s policy is to classify assessments, if any, for tax related interest as interest expense and penalties as general and administrative expenses in the statement of operations.
Marketable Securities
The Company accounts for marketable and available-for-sale securities under ASU 2016-01, “Financial Instruments – Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” ASU 2016-01 requires equity investments (except those accounted for under the equity method of accounting, or those that result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income.
The Company accounts for its investment in Bang Holdings, Corp as available-for-sale securities, therefore, the unrealized (gain) loss on the available-for-sale securities has been recorded in other income (expenses) on the consolidated statements of operations.
The Company accounts for its investment in EZFill Holdings, Inc. as available-for-sale securities pursuant to the S-1 Registration Statement declared effective on September 14, 2021, therefore, the unrealized (gain) loss on the available-for-sale securities during the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, has been recorded in Other Income (Expense) on the consolidated statement of operations.
Investments – Related Parties
When the fair value of an investment is indeterminable, the Company accounts for its investments that are under 20% of the total equity outstanding using the cost method. For investments in which the Company holds between 20-50% equity and is non-controlling are accounted for using the equity method. For any investments in which the Company holds over 50% of the outstanding stock, the Company consolidates those entities into their consolidated financial statements herein.
The Company holds two investments on its consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
During the years ended December 31, 2021, our investment in Bang Holdings Corp., was fully impaired due to the Company being delisted from OTC Pink Sheets and not having a liquid trading market at that time. The Company recorded an impairment expense of $195,000.
On November 9, 2018, the Company acquired a non-controlling interest in iGrow Systems Inc. This investment is recorded on our consolidated balance sheet using the equity method as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
On November 18, 2020, the Company executed a two (2) year, consulting agreement for various corporate services with EZFill Holdings, Inc., a related party. In connection with this agreement, and with the effectiveness of the Company’s Form S-1 registration statement, the Company was entitled to compensation as follows:
● shares of common stock for past services provided through the effective date of consulting agreement, ● $200,000, upon completion of IP which was completed on September 14, 2021, ● During the first year of the agreement, $25,000 per month, with the 1st payment due 30 days after the completion of the Company’s IPO, ● During the second year of the agreement, $22,500 per month; and ● On each anniversary of the agreement, shares of common stock.
On December 2, 2020, the Company received shares from EZFill Holdings, Inc, a related party, for past services, with each share valued at $each based on a recent cash price of the related party. At the time of receiving these shares, EZFill Holdings, Inc. was not a publicly traded company.
On September 14, 2021, the S-1 Registration Statement for EZFill Holdings, Inc. was declared effective by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. As a result of becoming a publicly traded company, our investment is now recorded at fair value as available-for-sale securities on December 31, 2021, with the gains and losses being recorded through other income (expense) on the consolidated statements of operations. In September 2021, EZFill Holdings, Inc. approved a one for reverse stock split. As a result, the Company’s shares were adjusted to shares.
On November 18, 2021, on the anniversary of the agreement, the Company received 352,090 ($ /share), based on the closing trading price. (post reverse split adjusted) shares of common stock having a fair value of $
At December 31, 2021, the fair value of the investment in EZFill Holdings, Inc. was $550,057 ($ /share).
All of the Company’s revenues were earned from EZFill Holdings, Inc, a related party, totaling $624,590 ($352,090 in form of shares of common stock in related party and $272,500 in cash payments upon completion of certain milestones per agreement) and $1,000,000 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Investments
The Company owned a majority interest in Krypto Ventures Inc, formerly known as KryptoBank Co. On July 29, 2021, the Company exchanged shares of common stock in Krypto Ventures, Inc. for shares of common stock in Descrypto Holdings, Inc. (“Descrypto”) (formerly W Technologies Inc.), an unrelated party in a Share Exchange Agreement. On November 18, 2021, the Company entered into a redemption agreement (the “November Redemption Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell, and Descrypto agreed to purchase, an aggregate of shares of Descrypto’s Common Stock owned by the Company for total proceeds of $84. Following the November Redemption Agreement, the Company owned shares of Descrypto’s Common Stock.
As of December 31, 2021, the investment in Descrypto has a fair value of $0, due to the stock being illiquid, and it is recorded on our consolidated balance sheet using the equity method. In connection with the November redemption agreement, the Company’s investment, initially accounted for under the equity method, decreased below 20%, as a result, this investment is now valued using the cost method. During year ended December 31, 2021, the Company had no unrealized gain or losses from this investment.
On February 18, 2022, the Company entered into a redemption agreement (the “February Redemption Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell, and Descrypto agreed to purchase, an aggregate of 287 (See Note 10). shares of Descrypto’s Common Stock owned by the Company. Following the February Redemption Agreement, the Company owned shares of Descrypto’s Common Stock for total proceeds of $
On January 29, 2021, the Company received 20% ownership of Pharmacy No, 27, Ltd, a company based in Israel, as part of a Note Receivable from a third party (see Note 5). As of December 31, 2021, the investment has a fair value of $18,812 and it is recorded on our consolidated balance sheet using the equity method. During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded $24,188, of unrealized loss from this investment.
Deconsolidation of Subsidiary
In accordance with ASC Topic 810-10-40, a parent company must deconsolidate a subsidiary as of the date the parent ceases to have a controlling interest in that subsidiary and recognize a gain or loss in net income at that time.
The Company owned a majority interest in Krypto Ventures Inc, formerly known as KryptoBank Co. On July 29, 2021, the Company exchanged shares of common stock in Krypto Ventures, Inc. for shares of common stock in Descrypto Holdings, Inc. (“Descrypto”) (formerly W Technologies Inc.), an unrelated party having a fair value of $0 due to the stock being illiquid. As a result, Krypto Ventures, Inc was deconsolidated. The Company recognized a gain on deconsolidation of $153,907 as follows:
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk primarily consist of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. As of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the carrying value of marketable securities was $550,057 and $1,215,500, respectively. The securities are included in the Investment at Fair Value – Related Party on the consolidated balance sheets, which consist of common shares held in one (1) investment which currently is trading on the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board (OTCBB). On September 14, 2021, the S-1 Registration Statement for EZFill Holdings, Inc., a related party, was declared effective by Securities and Exchange Commission. For the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company has reclassified this investment from Level 3 to Level 1 asset on the fair value hierarchy because the investment is valued based on quoted market price using observable inputs. For the year ended December 31, 2020 the shares received are not publicly traded. Each share valued at $ each based on a recent cash price of the related party. This investment is recorded on our balance sheet using the cost method as of December 31, 2020.
Principles of Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the Company and its wholly owned corporate subsidiaries, Balance Labs LLC., from October 12, 2015, Balance AgroTech Co., from July 11, 2016, Advanced Auto Tech Co., from May 10, 2016, Balance Cannabis Co., from May 13, 2016, and Balance Medical Marijuana Co from December 22, 2015, and our former 51% majority owned subsidiary Krypto Ventures Inc, formerly known as KryptoBank Co from December 28, 2017, which was deconsolidated on July 29, 2021; however, all results of operations for KryptoBank have been included through the date of deconsolidation. All intercompany transactions are eliminated. The Company’s four subsidiaries, Balance AgroTech Co., Advanced AutoTech Co., Balance Cannabis Co., and Balance Medical Marijuana Co. are dormant.
The Company has a non-controlling interest of 43.15% in iGrow Systems Inc., which is not included in this consolidation for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Basic and diluted income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares and warrants from convertible debentures outstanding during the periods. The effect of warrants and
The following tables are for the computation of diluted earnings per share:
The Company measures the cost of services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value of the award. For employees, the fair value of the award is measured on the grant date and for non-employees, the fair value of the award is generally re-measured on vesting dates and financial reporting dates until the service period is complete. The fair value amount is then recognized over the period during which services are required to be provided in exchange for the award, usually the vesting period. Awards granted to directors are treated on the same basis as awards granted to employees.
The Company has computed the fair value of warrants granted using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The expected term used for warrants is the contractual life. Since the Company’s stock has not been publicly traded for a sufficiently long period, the Company is utilizing an expected volatility figure based on a review of the historical volatilities, over a period of time, equivalent to the expected life of the instrument being valued, of similarly positioned public companies within its industry. The risk-free interest rate was determined from the implied yields from U.S. Treasury zero-coupon bonds with a remaining term consistent with the expected term of the instrument being valued.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company measures its financial assets and liabilities in accordance with GAAP. For certain of our financial instruments, including cash, accounts payable, and the short-term portion of long-term debt, the carrying amounts approximate fair value due to their short maturities.
We adopted accounting guidance for financial and non-financial assets and liabilities (ASC 820). This standard defines fair value, provides guidance for measuring fair value and requires certain disclosures. This standard does not require any new fair value measurements, but rather applies to all other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. This guidance does not apply to measurements related to share-based payments. This guidance discusses valuation techniques, such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present value of future income or cash flow), and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). The guidance utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad levels. The following is a brief description of those three levels:
The following table presents certain assets of the Company’s measured and recorded at fair value on the Company’s balance sheet on a recurring basis and their level within the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2021.
The following table presents certain assets of the Company’s measured and recorded at fair value on the Company’s balance sheet on a recurring basis and their level within the fair value hierarchy as of December 31, 2020.
The Company accounts for its investment in EzFill Holdings, Inc. (“EzFill”) as available-for-sale securities. As of December 31, 2021, the Company reclassified its EzFill investment of $550,057 of available-for-sale securities previously reported as Level 3 to Level 1 assets on the fair value hierarchy because the investment is valued based on quoted market price using observable inputs.
The Company accounts for its investment in Bang Holdings, Corp as available-for-sale securities as level 3 due to unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists. The investment in Bang Holdings Corp. was fully impaired due to the Company being delisted from OTC Pink Sheets and not having a liquid trading market at that time. The Company recorded an impairment expense of $195,000.
Business Segments
The Company operates in one segment and therefore segment information is not presented.
Advertising, Marketing and Promotional Costs
Advertising, marketing, and promotional expenses are expensed as incurred and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020, advertising, marketing, and promotion expense was $4,331 and $3,173, respectively.
Property and equipment
Property and equipment consists of furniture and office equipment and is stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is determined by using the straight-line method for furniture and office equipment, over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, generally three to five years.
Expenditures for repairs and maintenance of equipment are charged to expense as incurred. Major replacements and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining useful lives of the related assets.
Property and equipment as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 consisted of the following:
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2021, and 2020 totaled $80 and $160, respectively.
During the years ended December 31, 2021, the Company incurred $9,500 of capitalized costs towards the update of the website which was deconsolidated on July 29, 2021 (See Note 3).
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company recorded $1,336 of amortization on website development costs.
Intangible Assets
Intangible Assets as of December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020 consisted of the following:
There were no additions to Intangible Assets during the year ended December 31, 2021.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Company trademark was deconsolidated on July 29, 2021 (See Note 3).
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Changes to accounting principles are established by the FASB in the form of ASU’s to the FASB’s Codification. We consider the applicability and impact of all ASU’s on our financial position, results of operations, stockholders’ deficit, cash flows, or presentation thereof.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 - Financial Instruments-Credit Losses-Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments. Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses, have been released in November 2018 (2018-19), November 2019 (2019-10 and 2019-11) and a January 2020 Update (2020-02) that provided additional guidance on this Topic. This guidance replaces the current incurred loss impairment methodology with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. For SEC filers meeting certain criteria, the amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. For SEC filers that meet the criteria of a smaller reporting company (including this Company) and for non-SEC registrant public companies and other organizations, the amendments in this ASU are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2022. Early adoption will be permitted for all organizations for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently in the process of its analysis of the impact of this guidance on its financial statements, however, the adoption of this standard will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, “Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes.” This guidance, among other provisions, eliminates certain exceptions to existing guidance related to the approach for intra period tax allocation, the methodology for calculating income taxes in an interim period and the recognition of deferred tax liabilities for outside basis differences. This guidance also requires an entity to reflect the effect of an enacted change in tax laws or rates in its effective income tax rate in the first interim period that includes the enactment date of the new legislation, aligning the timing of recognition of the effects from enacted tax law changes on the effective income tax rate with the effects on deferred income tax assets and liabilities. Under existing guidance, an entity recognizes the effects of the enacted tax law change on the effective income tax rate in the period that includes the effective date of the tax law. ASU 2019-12 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020, with early adoption permitted. We adopted this pronouncement on January 1, 2021; however, the adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, “Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity”, to reduce complexity in applying U.S. GAAP to certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity. ASU 2020-06 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2023, with early adoption permitted. We adopted this pronouncement on January 1, 2021; however, the adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
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